Study guide midterm

outcome and a Purpose Sources for choosing a emergence ascertain the general figure of your speech remnant between a specific purpose and a central Idea Topic The subject of a speech Choosing a topic Topics you know a make out almost Topics you want to know more about Brainstorming A beau monde of generating melodic themes for speech topics by free familiarity of words and ideas. Personal Inventory thump General Purpose The broad aim off speech. Specific Purpose A single Infinitive phrase t put on states precisely what a speaker system hopes o accomplish In his/her speech.Tips for formulating the specific purpose statement spell out as a full Infinitive phrase, non as a fragment extract as a statement, not a question Avoid figurative lecture Limit to one distinct idea Not too faint or general Question to ask about specific purpose Does it meet the date Can it be accomplished in the time allotted Is the purpose pertinent to my audience Is the purpose too unsat isfying for my audience Is the purpose too skillful for my audience Central Idea A one-sentence statement that sums up or encapsulates the study Ideas of a speech.Residual Message What a speaker wants the audience to remember after it has bury everything else in a speech Guidelines for a central idea Should be uttered in full sentence Should not be in form of a question Should avoid figurative language Should not be too vague or general Chapter 6- Gathering Materials Resources for program library research Credible types of sources for public address Catalogue A losing of all books, periodicals, and other(a) resources owned by a library Call Number A issue forth employ in libraries to classify books and periodicals and to hat catalogues articles from a large number of Journals or magazines Reference Work A school that synthesizes a large amount of related to information for easy access by researchers Encyclopedias Yearbooks Quotation Books Biographical Aids narrow down Re search Resources Virtual Libraries Government Resources multicultural Resources Evaluation Internet Documents Authorship Sponsorship Regency Chapter 7- bread and butter Your Ideas Four types of supporting material What they be and when to use Supporting Material The materials used to support a speakers ideas instances Statistics good word coincidence Examples Brief Example Extended Example Hypothetical Example Tips for using examples commit to clarify ideas work to reinforce ideas manipulation to personalize ideas Make examples vivid and high tested Practice delivery of wide examples Statistics Representative? Reliable source?Tips for using statistics Use statistics to quantify ideas Use meagrely Identify source of statistics Explain the statistics bust off complicated statistics Use optical aids to clarify Expert Testimony from people who are recognized experts in their field Peer s Paraphrasing Tips for using testimony Quote or rephrase accurately Use from qualified sources Use from unbiased sources Identify the people you ingeminate or paraphrase from Chapter 8- Organizing the Body of the pitch Four organizational patterns used in Informative Speaking Connectives, transitions, previews, summary, signposts Strategic order of main points Chronological Order spatial Order Casual Order topical Order main points divide the topic into logical and consistent subtopics Connectives Transitions natural Previews Internal Summaries Signposts.